Showing posts with label 2010. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 2010. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 19, 2011

BMW F800GS, 2010

 
BMW F800GS, 2010
 USA MSRP: $11,395 USD

United States Specifications
Engine


Type Water-cooled, 2-cylinder, 4-stroke, four valves per cylinder, two overhead camshafts, dry sump lubrication

Bore x stroke 82 mm x 75.6 mm
Capacity 798 cc
Rated output 85hp (63 kW) at 7,500 rpm
Max. torque 62 lb/ft (83 Nm) at 5,750 rpm
Compression ratio 12.0 : 1

Mixture control / engine management Electronic intake pipe injection / digital engine management (BMS-K)
Emission control Closed-loop 3-way catalytic converter, emission standard EU-3

Performance / fuel consumption
Maximum speed Over 125 mph [200 km/h]
Fuel consumption per 100 km at constant 90 km/h 3.8 l
Fuel consumption per 100 km at constant 120 km/h 5.2 l
Fuel type Unleaded Premium

Electrical system
Alternator three-phase alternator 400 W
Battery 12 V / 14 Ah, maintenance-free

Power transmission
Clutch Multiple-disc clutch in oil bath, mechanically operated
Gearbox Constant mesh 6-speed gearbox integrated into crankcase
Drive Endless O-ring chain with shock damping in rear wheel hub

Chassis / brakes
Frame Tubular steel space frame, load-bearing engine
Front wheel location / suspension Upside-down front fork, Ø 45 mm

Rear wheel location / suspension Cast aluminium dual swing arm, WAD strut (travel related damping), spring pre-load hydraulically adjustable (continuously variable) at handwheel, rebound damping adjustable

Suspension travel front / rear 9.0 inches (230 mm) / 8.5 inches (215 mm)
Wheelbase 62.1 inches (1578 mm)
Castor 4.6 inches (117 mm)
Steering head angle 64°
Wheels Wire spoke
Rim, front 2.15 x 21"
Rim, rear 4.25 x 17"
Tyres, front 90/90 - 21
Tyres, rear 150/70 - 17
Brake, front Twin disc, floating brake discs, diameter 300 mm, double-piston floating calipers
Brake, rear Single disc, diameter 265 mm, single-piston floating caliper
ABS Optional extra: BMW Motorrad ABS (can be switched off)

BMW F650GS, 2010

 
 BMW F650GS, 2010
USA MSRP: $9,195 USD

Unitied States Specifications
Engine


Type Water-cooled, 2-cylinder, 4-stroke, four valves per cylinder, two overhead camshafts, dry sump lubrication

Bore x stroke 82 mm x 75.6 mm
Capacity 798 cc
Rated output 71 hp (52 kW) at 7,000 rpm
Max. torque 55 lb/ft (75 Nm) at 4,500 rpm
Compression ratio 12.0 : 1

Mixture control / engine management Electronic intake pipe injection / digital engine management (BMS-K)
Emission control Closed-loop 3-way catalytic converter, emission standard EU-3

Performance / fuel consumption
Maximum speed Approx. 115 mph (185 km/h)
Fuel consumption per 100 km at constant 90 km/h 3.7 l
Fuel consumption per 100 km at constant 120 km/h 5.2 l
Fuel type Unleaded Regular

Electrical system
Alternator three-phase alternator 400 W
Battery 12 V / 14 Ah, maintenance-free

Power transmission
Clutch Multiple-disc clutch in oil bath, mechanically operated
Gearbox Constant mesh 6-speed gearbox integrated into crankcase
Drive Endless O-ring chain with shock damping in rear wheel hub

Chassis / brakes
Frame Tubular steel space frame, load-bearing engine

Front wheel location / suspension Telescopic fork, Ø 41 mm

Rear wheel location / suspension Cast aluminium dual swing arm, central spring strut, spring pre-load hydraulically adjustable (continuously variable) at handwheel, rebound damping adjustable

Suspension travel front / rear 7.1 inches (180 mm) / 6.7 inches (170 mm)
Wheelbase 62.0 inches (1575 mm)
Castor 3.6 inches (92 mm)
Steering head angle 64°
Wheels Cast aluminium
Rim, front 2.50 x 19"
Rim, rear 3.50 x 17"
Tyres, front 110/80 - 19 tubeless
Tyres, rear 140/80 - 17 tubeless
Brake, front Single disc, diameter 11.8 inches (300 mm), double-piston floating caliper
Brake, rear Single disc, diameter 10.4 inches (265 mm), single-piston floating caliper
ABS Optional extra: BMW Motorrad ABS (can be switched off)

Dimensions / weights
Length 89.7 inches (2280 mm)
Width (incl. mirrors) 33.2 inches (890 mm)
Height (excl. mirrors) 48.8 inches (1240 mm)
Seat height, unladen weight 32.3 inches (820 mm) (low seat: 31.3 inches [790 mm]; lowered suspension: 30.1 inches [765 mm])
Inner leg curve, unladen weight 71.7 inches (1820 mm) (low seat: 70.1 inches [1780 mm]; lowered suspension: 67.3 inches [1,710 mm])

Unladen weight, road ready, fully fuelled 1) 439 lbs (199 kg)
Dry weight 2) 377 lbs (171 kg)
Permitted total weight 952 lbs (432 kg) (with lowered suspension 769 lbs [349 kg])
Payload (with standard equipment) 522 lbs (237 kg) (with lowered suspension 331 lbs [150 kg])
Usable tank volume 4.2 U.S. gallons
Reserve approx. 1 U.S. gallon
Technical data relate to the unladen weight (DIN)

BMW Concept 6, 2010

 
 BMW Concept 6, 2010

Fascination, Supremacy and Riding Comfort with Six Cylinders.

Munich. Six-cylinder power units have always had particular appeal, offering not only supreme smoothness and refinement, but also superior power and performance as well as a truly emotional driving – or, in this case, riding – experience. A further point is that the typical sound of a straight-six almost like a turbine is absolutely incomparable, with straight-six power units at BMW having stood for fascinating engine technology in BMW cars for more than seven decades.

Looking at motorcycles, inventive engineers have also tried time and again to offer the enthusiast the thrilling concept of a straight-six power unit. But while a few engines in straight-six configuration have indeed been fitted in motor­cycles both lengthwise and crosswise, the straight-six has never really made a genuine breakthrough neither on production models nor in motorcycle racing.

Depending on the way the engine was fitted, six cylinders in-line inevitably made the engine either very long or very wide, creating disadvantages in terms of the running gear, weight distribution, and the centre of gravity. A further drawback was much higher engine weight usually setting off the benefits of extra engine power.

The BMW Concept 6 now proves that a straight-six, benefiting from the most advanced construction and production technology, may offer not only unique prestige, but also a supreme standard of riding dynamics.

The new BMW straight-six will further expand the K-Series in the foreseeable future. The first model to be introduced will be an innovative and luxurious BMW touring machine. Reflecting the tradition of the BMW K-Series, this will of course be a genuine top-of-the-line product.

Highly compact and dynamic six-cylinder.
The starting point for this dynamic introduction of the straight-six in the new Concept 6 from BMW Motorrad is of course the extremely compact form and configuration of the engine. The power unit is approximately 100 mm or 4" slimmer than all former straight-six production engines and only a bit wider than a large-capacity straight-four with conventional technology.

The reduction in width is achieved in particular by the slightly over-square bore: stroke ratio with relatively long stroke and very small gaps between cylinders. To achieve this very compact configuration with minimum width, the electrical ancillaries and their drive components are positioned behind the crankshaft in the open space above the transmission.

High-tech lightweight construction in all areas serves to make the power unit relatively light from the outset, important components in this context being the two hollow-drilled camshafts and the very light connecting rods. The perfect compensation of masses ensured by the configuration and layout of the engine avoids the need for a balance shaft and its drive elements on the new straight-six, which again means lower weight and enhanced running smoothness.

In its layout, the straight-six featured in the Concept 6 follows the well-known straight-four in the K 1300 model series, again coming with cylinders tilted to the front by 55o. This ensures not only a low centre of gravity, but also very good weight balance as an element essential above all under sporting conditions for precise feeling and clear feedback from the front. A further advantage is that the tilted engine provides extra space for the aerodynamically positioned intake manifold directly above the engine and allows ideal configuration of the frame profiles following the flow of power.

The straight-six featured in the BMW Motorrad Concept 6 comes with dry sump lubrication. Apart from greater reliability even under extreme conditions, dry sump technology serves to keep the crankcase particularly low and flat, with the engine being fitted lower down and masses concentrated around the centre of gravity. Doing without an oil sump, the engine may be positioned far lower than on a conventional layout.

The oil reservoir is provided by an oil tank integrated at the rear of the engine block. This avoids the need for a separate tank, again helping to make the entire power unit more compact and reduce weight to a minimum.

Maximum supremacy in running refinement and performance.
Designed and laid out as a straight-six, the engine also opens up new dimensions in motorcycling in terms of supremacy, power reserves, performance and running refinement.

Output of the new six-cylinder will be in approximately the same range as on BMW’s 1.3-litre straight-four power units. Torque, on the other hand, will be right at the top of the range, even in comparison with the largest motorcycle engines, such superior power and muscle coming inter alia from engine capacity of no less than 1.6 litres.

The engine’s power and performance characteristics are equally impressive, offering 130 Nm or 96 lb-ft of torque from just 2,000 rpm and at the same time revving up almost to 9,000 rpm – a dynamic potential quite unparalleled in the tourer segment. This alone qualifies the engine of the Concept 6 as the ideal power unit for a wide range of different motorcycles.

Environmental compatibility and all-round economy re-defined.
The Concept 6 shows the absolute supremacy of its six-cylinder drive system also in ecological and economic terms. Fuel consumption of this six-cylinder naturally equipped with a fully controlled catalytic converter is lower than on a comparable four-cylinder under normal touring conditions. The use of E-gas technology (ride-by-wire) then offers further potentials for enhanced fuel economy and riding dynamics throughout a wide range of different riding modes and conditions. And last but not least in this context, the straight-six power unit featured in the Concept 6 offers long inspection intervals through the use of cup tappets controlling the engine valves.

Dynamic and powerful design in Café Racer style.
Supremacy and dynamism are also borne out clearly by the thrilling design of the Concept 6 and, as usual, this project from BMW Motorrad is more than “just” the attempt to develop a motorcycle of a kind never seen before.

Working on Concept 6, the designers at BMW Motorrad have therefore focused yet again on technical function and quality and, in particular, the emotional element bringing together man and machine. Their rule, quite simply, is that a motorcycle must not only follow the laws of functionality, but also arouse emotion in all its facets. In a nutshell, therefore, the machine must be simply thrilling.

Precisely this is why the design of the Concept 6 focuses in particular on the powerful straight-six engine as the heart of the machine. Conceived as a mixture of classic and modern styling elements in motorcycle construction, the Concept 6, with its long front end and short rear, takes up the design language of the legendary Café Racer. Powerful and muscular, the body elements extend around the power unit finished in a special platinum colour, presenting the engine almost adoringly from every angle.

Smooth and soft lines ensure fully organic integration of the power unit within the machine, while at the same time they create a powerful, exciting and dynamic contrast to the sharply contoured front and rear ends.

The so-called Split Face, a well-known design element of the latest models from BMW Motorrad, extends smoothly from the front of the fairing all along the top of the fuel tank made of carbon-fibre, again confirming the high technological standard of the Concept 6 and forming an exciting contrast to the outer shell in aluminium with its white layers. The division into three sections created by the Split Face is further accentuated at the front by the LED headlight integrated longitudinally in the machine in its rod shape and by the slender LED rear light extending far up into the seat hump.

The powerful and supreme character of the Concept 6 is also underscored by the six-chamber exhaust system complete with sidepipes and the strong presence of the intake ducts again finished in platinum look. Aerodynamic components such as the twin-tipped engine spoiler and the air guide elements derived from the design of the new S 1000 RR Supersports, on the other hand, bridge the gap between functional and clearly visible technology, on the one hand, and the soft and smooth design of other body elements, on the other.

Innovative suspension technology and equipment

The suspension of the BMW Motorrad Concept 6 is built around a light-alloy bridge frame as well as Duolever and lightweight Paralever arms holding and guiding the wheels front and rear. Seventeen-inch HP forged wheels as well as the extra-large brake system with its six-piston fixed callipers emphasise the sporting look of the new machine and its high level of technology.

The outstanding supremacy of the Concept 6 and its drivetrain is also reflected by details such as the instrument panel intentionally kept in minimalist design but nevertheless completely equipped with all the instruments and gauges required. While a digital display performs its usual function of clearly presenting road speed, there is intentionally no rev counter on account of the supreme flow of power at all speeds. So instead of a conventional rev counter, a LED display shows the rider at all times how much torque is readily available whenever required.

Sunday, May 1, 2011

Ducati 848 Nicky Hayden Edition, 2010

Ducati 848 Nicky Hayden Edition, 2010

 
 

So light, but so powerful
The new Ducati 848 Nicky Hayden Edition enjoys all the performance advancements of the entire Superbike family, while adding its own innovations to redefine the middleweight sport bike class.
The words ‘agile’ and ‘refined’ aptly describe the 848. At 168kg (369lbs) the 848 is an amazing 20kg (44lbs) lighter than its predecessor, and a significant 5kg (11lbs) lighter than its larger capacity brother, the 1098.

The highly advanced 848 engine uses an improved method of engine case production in which cases are vacuum die-cast formed. While providing significant weight savings of more than 3kg (6.5lbs), this method also ensures consistent wall thickness and increased strength. Further refinements include a sophisticated wet clutch that offers 1kg (2.2lbs) less weight, a much higher service life, improved clutch feel and quiet operation.

With the first twist of the wrist, the powerful rush of the Testastretta Evoluzione engine confirms that the rules have changed. The 848’s 134hp is not only 30% more powerful than its predecessor, but it provides a power-to-weight ratio even better than the potent 999.

 several upgrades features in addition to the special Hayden livery and full specifications listed below:
- LED dash illumination for better visibility – particularly at night
- Inclusion of a 30mm mirror extension kit, enabling a choice of two stem lengths for better vision
- Aluminium cam belt tensioner pulleys to reduce weight and moving mass; in turn enabling better acceleration.

Features and Benefits
Engine
The 848 Testastretta Evoluzione engine becomes the benchmark for the middleweight sportsbike category, benefitting from all the experience accumulated with the larger engine on the 1198. It successfully adopts the same design guidelines and the same compact cylinder and cylinder head layout, but introduces for the first time ever an innovative solution for the crankcase, which has been designed with a further weight reduction for this advanced engine in mind. The overall layout of this engine integrates a series of avant-guard solutions, confirming the close links with the experience of Ducati’s racing department.

The 849cc engine has bore and stroke values of 94mm and 61.2mm respectively, which produce a ratio that is only slightly inferior to the 1098 (1.54 compared with 1.61), while maintaining the highly ‘over-square’ layout typical of racing engines.

Power output is an impressive 134hp (98.5kW) at 10,000 rpm and maximum torque is 71 lb/ft (96Nm) at 8250 rpm. The power and torque values confirm the high performance level of this engine, especially when compared to its predecessor, the Testastretta-engined 749.
The cylinder head has been modified in line with the characteristic bore and stroke of the engine in order to optimize the fluid dynamics of the intake (straight and plunging) and exhaust ducts and combustion chamber. The compression ratio is 12:1.

The valve angle is the same as the 1198 engine and diameter is 39.5mm for the inlet valve and 32mm for the exhaust. The technology used sees the application of a bi-metallic alloy that combines increased lightness with resistance and reliability required for these particular components. The desmodromic control system has also been designed with the weight and the inertia of the new components in mind, allowing extremely efficient valve lift during intake and exhaust phases. The excellent results achieved are confirmed by the engine’s power figures, producing outstanding performance thanks also to the use of MotoGP-derived elliptical throttle bodies, which have been fitted to the 1198 engine. The 2010 model year sees the addition of new lightweight cam belt tensioner pulleys; improving performance while shaving weight.

The design of a dedicated elliptical throttle body for the 848 demonstrates the attention that Borgo Panigale engineers have devoted to the development of the Superbike range. The cross-section is reduced from the 60 sq. mm of the 1098 to 56 sq. mm so as to optimize fluid dynamics at every engine speed. Just like on the 1098, the new cylinder heads benefit from fewer components and include magnesium covers.

This Testastretta Evoluzione engine sees the introduction of a special technology for the construction of the engine crankcase: Vacural casting. This is a forced vacuum die casting method that allows jet characteristics to be improved thanks to the absence of porosity, gas inclusion and oxidation. This allows extremely high measurement precision and greater ductility for aluminium alloy. Designers have been able to harness the benefits of this innovative process by redefining the shape and the wall thickness of the new crankcase by means of FEA (Finite Element Analysis) checks, which allowed the required reliability standards to be achieved, while simultaneously obtaining a significant weight saving of 3.5kg.

The 848 engine is fitted with a silent modular wet clutch, characterized by an exceptional resistance to wear that will lead to superior duration. This solution makes a useful contribution to weight saving, estimated to be around 1.6kg, which is also due to the use of a different type of clutch cover.

The high power figures achieved by this engine also come from the use of the same type of oil cooler and coolant radiator as the 1198’s engine, with an increased surface area assisted by lightweight, high flow electric fan assemblies.

Finally, the 848’s exhaust system follows the same layout and uses the same innovative technology as the 1198. The system terminates with Ducati’s trademark twin under-seat silencers, delivering the unmistakable signature sound of the big bore 90° L-Twin.
This power unit, just like all the other Ducati engines, has been designed to comply with Euro 3 exhaust emission norms.

Chassis

Trellis frame
Developed in cooperation with Ducati Corse, the 848 Trellis frame has a simplified tube layout featuring main section tubes increased in diameter from 28mm to 34mm, while being reduced in thickness from 2mm to 1.5mm. The result is a 14% increase in rigidity and a weight saving of 1.5kg (3.3lbs).

Single-sided swingarm
The 848, as all the Superbike family, is equipped with a unique single-sided swingarm. The engineers were encouraged to re-think the construction technique of this element. The solution was to produce the main operational components using individual aluminium castings so as to ensure strength around the pivot points, wheel hub and suspension links, with fabricated aluminium sections used to complete the construction into a single, beautifully engineered component.

Rear suspension
Highlighting the way in which individual components are influenced by each other, the new lightweight Trellis frame and single-sided swingarm have enabled a more compact and further weight-saving rear suspension linkage system to be used featuring separate lower pick-up points for the push-rod and suspension unit. This ‘tandem’ design effectively reduces stress around the linkage pick-up area of the Trellis frame. Working together with this highly efficient linkage is a fully adjustable Showa single shock for the 848, the same as the 1198.

Front suspension
At the front the 848 is equipped with fully adjustable 43mm Showa forks with radial mounts. This type of front suspension is professionally track-tuned and offers superior road holding, delivers superior feedback, and helps every rider to be more confident and in control.

Control
Brembo Monobloc calipers
The 848 brake system is characterized by M4 calipers using four 32mm pistons and two radial mounted pads. Matched to the calipers are two 320mm discs and the combination of these elements achieves spectacular braking power.

Super lightweight wheels
The 848 also benefits from lightweight Marchesini Y-shaped spoke wheels. The weight saving of 250gr achieved on the front wheel substantially reduces the moment of inertia and enhances the 848’s change of direction and braking performance. The rear wheel is just as impressive with a complete redesign for its single-sided swingarm application that has resulted in a reduction of over 1kg compared with traditional Ducati single-sided swingarm fitments. Finally a 5.50” wheel fitted with a 180/55 tyre guarantees the maximum agility at the rear.

Electronics
Desmosedici-style digital instrumentation is taken from Ducati’s MotoGP GP9 project; and for 2010 now features LED backlighting for better visibility. This pure racing, minimalist solution has no switches or buttons to compromise its clean lines. Instead, information additional to the default read-outs is managed by handlebar-mounted switch gear, allowing the rider to scroll through and select from various menus. The default read-out presents rpm and speed, with the former displayed across the screen in a progressive bar graph. Optionally, the rpm and speed can be displayed in numeric values. The instrument display also doubles as a control panel for the activation of the data acquisition system as well as listing lap times recorded by using the high-beam flash button as a stopwatch.

With the purchase of the Ducati Data Analyser (DDA), which includes PC software, a USB-ready data retrieval card and instructions, owners are ready to review and analyse the performance of the bike and its rider, and make comparisons between various channels of information. The DDA is available from Ducati Performance.

Normally used on race bikes only, the system records numerous channels of data including throttle opening, vehicle speed, engine rpm, engine temperature, distance travelled, laps and lap times. The system also automatically calculates engine rpm and vehicle speed data so as to also display gear selection as an additional channel of information. At the end of a ride or track session, up to 2mb (approximately 3.5 hours) of data can be downloaded to your PC ready to compare, analyse and get an inside view of you and your 848’s performance.

Data can be analysed in graphic form with options to zoom into detail of specific sections. Dragging a trace along a timeline to reveal individual values of the above listed channels enables the user to analyse performance in the same way that data technicians are able to do in factory teams.

Instrumentation
Digital Dashboard that displays derivation MotoGP: speedometer, tachometer, lap time on the stopwatch, clock, air temperature, water temperature, battery voltage, odometer, trip odometer fuel, preventive maintenance indicator. Spies segnalatiche: neutral arrows. projector beam, limiter, oil pressure, fuel level. Other Features: immobilizer, integrated DDA. 

Thursday, April 28, 2011

Husaberg FE390 Enduro, 2010

Husaberg FE390 Enduro, 2010

 
Key Features

Upside-down fork
The fully adjustable 48 mm fork from WP Suspension has been further optimised to ensure even more responsive handling and provide high damping reserves. Combined with the increased 22 mm offset (previously 19 mm) of the CNC-machined triple clamps, this guarantees more reliable front wheel control.

Airbox
Positioned directly behind the fuel cap, it is covered by the front section of the seat. The airbox’s elevated position guarantees the intake of cool, clean air and maximum wading depth. The intake duct is in the direct downdraft from the filter to the cylinder.

Tank
The slim, 8.5 litre tank runs far below the seat to provide an optimal centre of gravity and is equipped with both a compact fuel pump and new reserve sensor. The transparent polyethylene also enables the fill level to be determined at a glance.

Exhaust System
The integration of the stainless steel exhaust manifold offers optimum protection from rock damage and keeps the rider from coming into direct contact with it.

Brakes
The latest Brembo front brake with optimised front brake pads for maximum braking performance at minimal effort. Effective single-piston brake caliper in the rear. Ultra-light wave discs for the ultimate braking performance and better self-cleaning of the brakes.

PDS Shock
Fully adjustable WP PDS shock with optimised setting for even more traction. Adjustable rebound damping and variable high and low speed compression damping guarantee the perfect configuration for all conditions.

Frame
Light double-cradle perimeter frame made of chrome-molybdenum. Guarantees the greatest torsional rigidity and secure tracking stability. Extremely slender lower tube loops. Minimal overall width. Unbeatable ground clearance.

Silencer
Especially light and made of highquality aluminium, the silencer assures compliance with all official noise limits.

Subframe
Cross-linked polyethylene (PE) ensures that the plastic construction has the highest stability values and a reduced weight at the same time. Many electric components have been perfectly imbedded in the rear fender.

Specifications
Engine
Engine type Single cylinder, 4-stroke
Displacement 393.3 mm
Bore / stroke 95 / 55.5 mm
Compression ratio 11.1 : 1
Starter / battery Electric starter / 12 V 7Ah
Transmission 6 gears
Fuel system Keihin EFI
Control 4 V / OHC with rocker levers
Lubrica tion Pressure lubrication with 2 oil pumps
Engine oil Motorex, SAE 10W-50
Primary ratio 33 : 76
Final drive 13 : 38 (13 : 52)
Cooling Liquid cooling
Clutch Wet multi-disc clutch, hydraulically operated
Engine management Keihin

Chassis
Frame Double cradle perimeter design 25CrMo4
Subframe Cross-linked Polyethylene
Handlebar Magura, Aluminium Ø 28 / 22 mm
Front suspension WP-USD Ø 48 mm
Rear suspension WP-PDS shock absorber
Susp. travel front / rear 300 / 335 mm
Front / rear brakes Disc brake
Ø 260 / 220 mm
Front / rear rims 1.60 x 21"; 2.15 x 18" DID
Front / rear tires 90 / 90-21"; 140 / 80-18"
Chain Chain 5/8 x 1/4"
Silencer Aluminium
Steering head angle 63.5°
Wheel base 1,475 +/– 10 mm
Ground clearance 390 mm
Seat height 985 mm
Tank capacity approx. 8.5 litres
Weight (ready to race) approx. 114 kg (without fuel)

Coyote, 2010

 Coyote, 2010

 
 
 

 Specifications
Factory Warranty..2 Years Manufacturer
Dry Weight - Front.261 lbs (118 kg)
Dry Weight - Rear.401 lbs (182 kg)
Dry Weight - Total.662 lbs (300 kg)
GVWR.1012 lbs (459 kg)
GAWR - Front. 345 lbs (156 kg)
GAWR - Rear. 667 lbs (303 kg

Fuel - Total...3.8 gal (14.4 L)
Fuel - Main...3.4 gal (13 L)
Fuel - Reserve...0.4 gal (1.5 L)
Oil Capacity...2.875 - 3 qts (2.7 - 2.8 L)
Frame Rake..39 degrees
Tree Rake...3 degrees
Trail...4.74" (120.3 mm)
Front Suspension...41 mm Telescopic
Fork Length...+2.0" (50.8 mm)
Seat Height...24.5" (622.3 mm)
Ground Clearance...4.5" (114.3 mm)
Wheel Base...77.5" (1969 mm)
Total Length...102.5" (2604 mm)
Front Brake...4-Piston Diff Bore
Rear Brake...4-Piston
Front Tire...MH90-21 56V
Rear Tire...250/40-R18 81V
Front Tire Pressure...40 psi (275.8 kPa)
Rear Tire Pressure...42 psi (289.5 kPa)
Front Wheel...21" x 2.15" (533.4 mm x 54.6 mm)
Rear Wheel...18" x 8.50" (457.2 mm x 215.9 mm)
Engine...OHV 45 degree V-Twin
Displacement...117 c.i. (1917 cc)
Bore x Stroke...4.125" x 4.375" (104.8 mm x 111.1 mm)
Compression Ratio...9.6:1
Fuel System...Carbureted
Transmission...6-Speed
Primary Drive...Comp/Balance Drive
Final Drive...1.125" (28.6 mm) Belt
Ignition...Electronic Single Fire
Charging Output...35 Amp
Battery...310 CCA/Sealed AGM

Bulldog, 2010

 Bulldog, 2010

 
 

Specification
Factory Warranty......2 Years Manufacturer
Dry Weight - Front......322 lbs (146 kg)
Dry Weight - Rear.......446 lbs (202 kg)
Dry Weight - Total......768 lbs (348 kg)
GVWR......1208 lbs (548 kg)
GAWR - Front......424 lbs (192 kg)
GAWR - Rear.....783 lbs (355 kg)
Saddlebag Capacity (lbs).....15 lbs (6.8 kg) per bag
Saddlebag Volume (cu ft).....1 cu ft per bag
Fuel - Total....4.5 gal (17.0 L)
Fuel - Main......4.1 gal (15.5 L)
Fuel - Reserve.....0.4 gal (1.5 L)
Oil Capacity.....3.5 qts (3.3 L)
Frame Rake.....34 degrees
Tree Rake......3 degrees
Trail.....4.8" (121.9 mm)
Front Suspension......41 mm Telescopic
Fork Length......-1.0" US (-25.4 mm)
Seat Height......24.25" (616.0 mm)
Ground Clearance.....4.5" (114.3 mm)
Wheel Base......74.63" (1895.6 mm)
Total Length.....101.5" (2578 mm)
Front Brake.....4-Piston Diff Bore
Rear Brake.....4-Piston
Front Tire......120/70-R21 62V
Rear Tire.....250/40-R18 81V
Front Tire Pressure.....40 psi (275.8 kPa)
Rear Tire Pressure.....42 psi (289.5 kPa)
Front Wheel....21" x 3.25" (533.4 mm x 82.5 mm)
Rear Wheel.....18" x 8.50" (457.2 mm x 215.9 mm)
Engine.....OHV 45 degree V-Twin
Displacement.....111 c.i. (1807 cc)
Bore x Stroke.....4.125" x 4.125" (104.8 mm x 104.8 mm)
Compression Ratio....9.7:1
Fuel System.....CLEFI
Transmission....6-Speed
Primary Drive....Chain - Spring Compensated
Final Drive........ 1.125" (28.6 mm) Belt
Ignition....Electronic Single Fire
Charging Output....35 Amp
Battery....310 CCA/Sealed AGM

Monday, April 12, 2010

2010 Yamaha FZ8




2010 Yamaha FZ8

Modifications to your motorcycle as you like
Custom your motor bike fit your idol
2010 Yamaha FZ8

The FZ8 line is slated to replace the FZ6 and allow Yamaha to better compete with middleweights like the BMW
F800R, Triumph Street Triple, and Aprilia Shiver 750.

Yamaha says more information about the new mid displacement bikes will be available in March

We expect the 2010 Yamaha FZ8 to feature its own unique powerplant, but wouldn’t be surprised if some of the tech from the R6 made it into the naked bike’s design. While the FZ8 is certain to hit the shores of the EU, its US arrival is less certain. We’d be surprised if it didn’t come to the USA though, considering the bike it replaces is sold here already.


New for motor like this in 2010.
2010 Yamaha FZ8 - USA Specifications

2010 Yamaha FZ1











2010 Yamaha FZ1
Yamaha has a new innovation in the year 2010
The blacked out can looks good. It's kind of nice to buy a bike and have it stay pretty much the same for several years. Tends to keep the resale value up a bit. Can't quit figure out if the bike is so good it doesn't need any changes or because of the relatively poor sales they just don't want to spend much onminor changes right now.They should have made those parts black to begin with, looks much better. I defintiely prefer the gold header pipes on my 08 vs the silver pipes on the 2010.

Why not make the foot pegs black also?

2010 Yamaha FZ1

Real-world performance that will make your everyday ride extraordinary.

The Yamaha 2010 FZ1 a cutting edge sport bike with a twist. Unlike most other machines in this class, the Yamaha FZ1 features a state of the art engine and chassis designs. The twist is you do not have to sacrifice performance or handling to gain excellent rider and passenger comfort... the FZ1 offers it all.

Crunch the numbers, do the math and then take a seat aboard the world's best "naked" sport bike.

Surprisingly comfortable eh? You are looking at one of the best values in Yamaha's 2010 line-up. The FZ1 offers exceptional open class performance with cutting style. R1 inspired power, fuel injection, twin spar aluminum frame and fully adjustable suspension. The FZ1 is a serious sport bike that offers an exceptionally comfortable and exciting riding experience.

Stripped down and ready to rumble.

Think of the 2010 Yamaha FZ1 as an upright Yamaha R1 ready to take on the world. There is more fuel-injected power in that smooth 20-valve four-cylinder than most riders will ever use in a sure footed chassis. It is a riders best ally, from track days, to commuting to touring.





New for 2010:

" The ECU mapping has been revised to achieve improved throttle response in the low to mid-rpm range.




Highlights:

Fuel Consumption * 15kpl/42mpg(Imp)

3rd generation fuel injected R1 powerplant

Serious sports focus with comfortable ergonomics




Features and Benefits (USA):

Key Features:

" Our ultimate street brawler brings 998cc of fuel-injected power to the fray, in a light-and-strong aluminum frame.

" Sculpted bodywork and a comfortable handlebar position for great looks and rider comfort.

" Adjustable suspension lets the FZ1 be dialed in for a wide range of uses-everything from urban assault to sport touring.



Engine:

" Compact design, 998cc DOHC 20-valve engine is tuned for tremendous mid-range punch and massive top-end power.

" Fuel injection with computer-controlled sub-throttle valves provides precise fuel/air mixture for superb power delivery across the entire rev range.

" Closed-deck cylinder block provides great strength while allowing a narrow engine in spite of big, 77mm bores.

" Narrow-angle five-valve combustion chambers produce a highly efficient 11.5:1 compression ratio.

" Carburized connecting rods with fracture split big ends produce a quick-revving engine with excellent high-rpm durability.

" High silicon-content ceramic-composite cylinder lining reduces friction and maximizes heat dissipation for consistent power delivery.

" Four-into two-into one short-style exhaust system with Exhaust Ultimate Power valve (EXUP®), a stainless catalizer and oxygen sensor. Delivers outstanding power throughout the FZ1's broad rpm range while meeting all emissions regulations.

" Race-inspired curved radiator with twin ring-style fans keeps everything cool under all conditions.



Chassis/Suspension:

" Aggressive chassis geometry with Supersport inspired 51 percent front wheel weight bias. Provides quick and nimble handling.

" Short 4.76-gallon fuel tanks allows the rider to move into a forward position. Rider forward ergonomics move the rider into a position of great control.

" Cast aluminum frame uses the engine as a stressed member. Allows for optimal rigidity, light weight and superb handling.

" Stressed-engine design holds the engine in place with six mounts, for excellent vertical stiffness and handling.

" Controlled-Fill (CF) aluminum swingarm. Lightweight and tuned for excellent handling and tire grip; looks great, too.

" Fully adjustable 43mm inverted fork and a single shock with adjustable preload and rebound damping. Tunable for sport touring or track days.

" 320mm front discs squeezed by monoblock four-piston calipers up front and a single 245mm rear disc serve up strong and consistent stopping power.

" Removable subframe for easy maintenance and detachable passenger footpegs for even more stripped-down style.

" Light, five-spoke wheels and fat radial tires, including a 190/50-ZR17 rear, complete the look and serve up the traction.



Additional Features:

" Half-cowl fairing design features aggressive eye-catching naked bike profile.

" High-tech instrument display features analog tachometer, digital speedometer, dual trip meter with miles on reserve function, odometer, water temperature and lights for neutral, high beam, low fuel and turn signals-also a fade-in lighting feature with adjustable brightness.

" Two-piece seat serves up great comfort.

" Passenger grabrails provide passenger comfort while maintaining an aggressive appearance.

" Durable O-ring-sealed drive chain provides longer chain life.

" Dual 12V 60/55-watt multireflector headlight features a sleek, profile for superb aerodynamics and visibility.

" Standard toolkit located in convenient storage compartment under passenger seat.

2010 Yamaha YZF-R6








2010 Yamaha YZF-R6
2010 Yamaha YZF-R6

Full of innovations and technology you won’t find on any other middleweight Supersport.

Track Ready. Street Smart.

The development targets for the 2010 Yamaha R6 are to be the most exciting bike to ride on the track and the most fun sport bike to ride on winding roads. For 2010, the engineers have tweaked the Yamaha R6 to provide more power in the mid range and to reduce noise for improved rider comfort. But don't worry, the high rpm rush that has made the R6 famous is ready when you are. Confidence, agility, performance and most importantly fun.

The Yamaha 2010 R6 is designed to do one thing extremely well: get around a race track in minimal time. It's about a screaming, 15,000rpm-plus fuel-injected four-cylinder engine in a taut chassis that lets it snap from upright to full lean instantly. Oh yeah; it is a great street bike too.

The R6 is a showcase of Yamaha's latest sport bike technologies.

From the YCC-T fly by wire throttle to the MotoGP inspired straight frame design, to Yamaha's exclusive electronically variable intake stacks, the R6 is designed to take super sport riding to a whole new level. For 2010, we have revised the intake and exhaust systems plus re-mapped the ECU for improved power.



New for 2010:

" The new, 100mm-longer muffler is designed for excellent power characteristics and reduced noise.

" The ECU settings (Revised ECU mapping) have been revised for increased performance.

" Revised YCC-I (Yamaha's Chip Controlled Intake) funnels

" Revised air box.

" Revised "Mid Ship" 4-into-2-into-1 exhaust system
In response to the Yamaha YZF-R6’s loss in power for 2009 due to changing emissions regulations, the boys in blue have tuned the 2010 model to try and get that power back. To achieve this, Yamaha “optimized the intake funnels and airbox”, while the diameter of the exhaust pipe is changed and the muffler is 100mm longer. Mated to this is a revised ECU. All is said to give improved performance in the low- to mid-range while maintaining its current high rpm performance.

This is capped with the customary BNG (Bold New Graphics) treatment, as the R6 is now available in an all-new Pearl White scheme as well as updated Team Yamaha Blue/White and a slightly changed Raven Black scheme. Retail price is $10,490 for all colors and it will be

Engine:

" Compact, lightweight 67mm x 42.5mm, 599cc DOHC 16-valve, liquid-cooled titanium-valved four-cylinder has a compression ratio of 13.1:1, for great response. Domed pistons with valve cutouts produce a compact combustion chamber.

" Fuel injection mapping for the YCC-T-Yamaha Chip Controlled Throttle dual-injector system complements the high compression ratio for great throttle response and reduced engine braking.

" YCC-I-Yamaha Chip Controlled Intake electronically varies intake tract length for a broader powerband.

" A magnesium subframe removes weight from the rear of the motorcycle for increased mass centralization.

" Fork height adjustability and rear ride-height adjustment accommodate a great range of riders and tires.

" YCC-T uses a powerful ECU and multiple sensors to provide perfect, smooth engine response and optimal power whenever the throttle is twisted under all conditions.

" Twin-injector fuel injection: shower-type injectors above each intake funnel help achieve optimum fuel atomization at high rpm.

" Slipper-type back torque-limiting clutch greatly facilitates braking and downshifting from high speed. Close-ratio six-speed transmission delivers seamless power and maximum acceleration.

" GP-style titanium muffler contributes to mass centralization and contains EXUP® for a broad powerband, and 02 sensor for spot-on injection and emissions compliance.

" Linerless, direct-plated ceramic-composite cylinder bores mean greater heat dissipation for consistent power delivery and reduced friction.

" Cool magnesium valve and engine covers are light and stylish.

" Direct-ignition coils, dual-electrode spark plugs and high-output magneto deliver extremely accurate, reliable firing.



Chassis/Suspension:

" Deltabox® aluminum frame incorporates GP thinking in terms of engine positioning and rigidity for the ultimate in 600-class handling.

" The lightweight swingarm pivots high in the frame, for increased anti-squat effect and mid-corner stability. TZ-type chain adjusters ease rear tire changes.

" Four-way adjustable (preload, high-speed compression, low-speed compression and rebound damping) inverted fork with 41mm tubes increases freedom in setting up for street or track use; soak up the bumps and resist bottoming when braking.

" Four-way adjustable (preload, high-speed compression, low speed compression and rebound damping) piggyback rear shock delivers exceptional rear wheel tracking and stability.

" Dual 310mm front disc brakes use forged one-piece radial-mount calipers and radial-pump front master cylinder with adjustable lever for astounding braking power and feel.

" The casting technique for the five-spoke 17-inch wheels makes the rims light and strong, not to mention wickedly cool-looking.

" Removable rear shock spacer and adjustable fork ride height allows the rider to tailor the ride position for the best fit and comfort.


Additional Features:

" Built-in lap timer is controlled by a right handlebar switch.

" Multifunction digital and analog instrumentation features: programmable shift light, digital speedometer, analog tachometer, dual tripmeters with miles-on-reserve function, odometer, water temp gauge and lights for neutral, high beam, low fuel and turn signals.

2010 Yamaha YZF-R1 LE








2010 Yamaha YZF-R1 LE

The new YZF-R1 LE sports Valentino Rossi livery just like his YZF-M1 MotoGP bike, but will come in very limited numbers.

MotoGP Technology with looks to match.

The new 2010 Yamaha YZF-R1LE not only gives you much of Valentino Rossi's championship technology, but also his championship look and style. The R1 is the first ever production motorcycle with a crossplane crankshaft. The Result? Outrageous torque and raw, high-rpm power providing incredibly smooth power delivery out of the corners. While the bold Fiat Yamaha team graphics provide incredibly smooth style.

The new Yamaha YZF-R1 LE sports Valentino Rossi livery just like his YZF-M1 MotoGP bike, but will come in very limited numbers. MotoGP Technology with looks to match.

The new 2010 Yamaha YZF-R1LE not only gives you much of Valentino Rossi's championship technology, but also his championship look and style. The R1 is the first ever production motorcycle with a crossplane crankshaft. The Result? Outrageous torque and raw, high-rpm power providing incredibly smooth power delivery out of the corners. While the bold Fiat Yamaha team graphics provide incredibly smooth style.

New for 2010:

Engine:

" Crossplane crankshaft technology proven in victory after victory on MotoGP® machines provides a high-tech uneven firing interval. Unlike typical inline-four engine design, where the two outer and two inner pistons move together in pairs with 180° intervals, the crossplane crankshaft has each connecting rod 90° with a unique firing order of 270° - 180° - 90° - 180°. This overcomes the inherent fluctuations in inertial torque during each engine revolution, and the accompanying peaky torque characteristics. Instead, combustion torque continues to build, giving the rider more linear throttle response with awesome power and traction out of the corners.

" To maximize rider comfort as well as power output, the engine adopts a coupling-type balancer that rotates in the opposite direction as the crankshaft.

" This engine features forged aluminum pistons to take maximum advantage of the power characteristics. Titanium intake valves are lightweight.

" A forced-air intake system is adopted to increase intake efficiency by using the natural airflow during riding to pressurize the air in the air box. This contributes to outstanding power delivery characteristics in the high-speed range, while the design also helps to minimize intake noise.

" Slipper-type back torque-limiting clutch greatly facilitates braking/downshifting from high speed.

" The exhaust system is meticulously designed to enhance engine output while, thanks to its three-way catalyst technology, also reducing exhaust emissions. The silencer is a single expansion type, and the sound coming through from the unique crossplane crankshaft- equipped engine is unlike any other inline-four cylinder production supersport.

" This fuel-injected engine takes full advantage of YCC-T (Yamaha Chip Controlled Throttle), the MotoGP®-inspired fly-by-wire technology used to deliver instant throttle response. There's also YCC-I, Yamaha Chip Controlled Intake, the variable intake system that broadens the spread of power. Fuel injectors have 12 holes for optimum fuel atomization that translates to the most power from every fuel charge.

" Have it your way, thanks to Yamaha D-MODE (or "Drive Mode") variable throttle control. There are three modes that control how YCC-T responds to throttle input from the rider. The selectable "A" mode puts more emphasis on engine response in low to midrange rpm. "B" mode, on the other hand, provides less sharp response to input for riding situations that require especially sensitive throttle operation. The standard map is designed for optimum overall performance. Selecting the map you want is as easy as pressing a button on the handlebars.


Chassis/Suspension:

" The frame has a combination of uncompromising rigidity where needed along with carefully achieved flex for the precise rigidity balance this bike needs to give the rider the full benefit of its handling and engine characteristics. It is a sophisticated combination of Controlled-Fill die-cast, stamping, and gravity casting… the exact technology needed for each portion of this advanced frame.

" SOQI front forks take a page from the championship-winning design of our MotoGP® weapon, the M1. Since both forks always move together, compression damping duties can be confined to the left fork, while rebound damping is precisely handled by the right fork, reducing oil cavitation.

" The SOQI rear shock features both high and low speed compression damping plus an easy-to-use screw hydraulic adjustment for preload. This unit also adopts a pillow-ball-type joint for exceptional shock absorption, road hold feeling, and damper response. To achieve maximum performance, a bottom linkage is used to work with the rest of the chassis refinements for brilliant, crisp handling characteristics.

" Factory racers get machines tailored to their preferences. Welcome to the club. R1 has adjustable footrests, with a 15mm height and 3mm front-to-rear adjustment.

" The press-formed fuel tank has a shape developed using 3-D simulation analysis technology. The elongated shape of the tank allows it to fit neatly within the frame in a way that promotes concentration of mass.


Additional Features:

" The instrumentation includes everything a rider wants to know, including gear position.

2010 Yamaha YZF-R1








2010 Yamaha YZF-R1

Custom your Yamaha Yzf Like Motor GP like valentino rossi


Introducing the 2010 R1 … Yamaha's technical "Tour de Force."

The MotoGP-inspired R1 is the most advanced Open-class production motorcycle.

The R1 has been designed to be the "Ultimate Cornering Master" of the open super sport class and one of the keys to incredible handling lies partly in the chassis but equally as important, in its ability to put useable power to the ground. This revolutionary cross-plane crank R1 delivers as much power as the rider wants, exactly when the rider wants it … by a simple twist of the right wrist; leaving the rider feeling like they are directly connected to the rear wheel of the new R1.

Forget everything you ever knew about the supersport liter class. The 2010 Yamaha YZF-R1 is unlike anything before. That's because it's the world's first production motorcycle with a crossplane crankshaft. The result? Incredibly smooth power delivery and outrageous torque for a rush like you've never experienced.

The 2010 Yamaha R1 represents a paradigm shift in technology, performance and controllability among litre class sport bikes. Inspired by Yamaha's M1 MotoGP race bike, this latest generation R1 features a crossplane crankshaft design with an uneven firing order
to provide outstanding yet easy to control torque and an exceptionally linear throttle feel never experienced before. But there is far more to the R1 than just a revolutionary engine.

Identification Model Type Sport Warranty 12 Engine: Engine Type Horizontal In-line Cylinders 4 Engine Stroke 4-Stroke Cooling Liquid Valves 16 Valves Per Cylinder 4 Valve Configuration DOHC Compression Ratio 12.7:1 Starter Electric Fuel Requirements Regular Fuel Type Gas Transmission: Transmission Type Manual Number Of Speeds 6 Primary Drive (Rear Wheel) Chain Wheels & Tires: Front Tire (Full Spec) Pirelli® 120/70 ZR17 Rear Tire (Full Spec) Pirelli® 190/55 ZR17 Brakes: Front Brake Type Dual Hydraulic Disc Rear Brake Type Hydraulic Disc Technical Specifications: Wheelbase (in/mm) 55.7 / 1414.8 Fuel Capacity (gal/l) 4.8 / 18.2

Yamaha FJR1300A 2010








2010 Yamaha FJR1300A

2010 Yamaha FJR1300A

An advanced touring motorcycle that treats you to a velvety smooth ride designed to go on all day long..

With plenty of ponies on tap, a lightweight aluminum frame and incredible stopping power, the 2010 Yamaha FJR1300 puts the sport into sport touring. But we have not forgotten about rider comfort either. Excellent ergonomics, a stylish weather beating fairing and the peace of mind of ABS will have the miles disappearing in the mirrors... rapidly.

Ultimate supersport tourer...the Yamaha 2010 FJR1300A

Deep, smooth power that sends you down the road like a flat rock skimming a smooth lake, a perfectly tuned chassis that snaps solidly into corners and hangs onto the line you choose, powerful brakes with advanced ABS that bring you to a confident stop in all kinds of weather.

For those riders who still prefer a serious dose of power, comfort and handling in their sport touring machine, the FJR1300 is the perfect choice.

Featuring an electrically adjustable windshield, air management to keep things cool and sporty handling, you'll soon discover why the FJR1300 is one of the world's premier sport touring machines.


As we earlier mentioned, people tend to compare the fairly unchanged 2010 Yamaha FJR1300A with the new, sport-oriented 2010 Honda VFR1200F and we’ll have to say that if that would be the case, the subject of this article won’t stand a change, but the 2009 Honda ST1300 is still going strong and has plenty to show against our bike, especially in terms of touring-like comfort and excellent wind protection. So the battle between Big Red and Racing Blue should start a new round after Honda calls the ST1300 a 2010 model year.


Highlights:

Fuel Consumption * 17kpl/47mpg(Imp)

ABS Brakes

Advanced air management





Features and Benefits (USA):

Key Features:

" A light-and-rigid aluminum frame, sportbike running gear and standard hard sidebags go beautifully together.

" Pushbutton adjustable windscreen and a thick comfy seat for two are perfect for comfortable, long-distance riding.

" The world's first supersport touring bike boasts standard ABS and adjustable ergonomics-that widen the gap between it and common sport tourers to a gaping chasm.

" Advanced air management system and adjustable bodywork keep the FJR rider looking and feeling cool.

" Instrument panel contains an electronic analog speedometer and tachometer; LCD digital odometer, dual tripmeters, gear position indicator, fuel, coolant and air temperature gauges, and clock; lights for neutral, high beam, turn signals, low oil and engine warnings-as well as real-time mileage, average mileage and air temperature.



Engine:

" Compact, lightweight 1298cc, DOHC, 16-valve, liquid-cooled inline four-cylinder engine delivers power and torque for an unequaled spread of muscle over a wide rpm range.

" Engine is a fully stressed chassis member, allowing for a lightweight frame design.

" Curved radiator with custom ducting and twin-ring cooling fans help keep engine and cockpit cool.

" Slant-block engine design uses stacked, tri-axis gearbox shafts that help minimize powerplant size while optimizing chassis geometry for balanced weight distribution and great handling.

" Lightweight forged pistons with carburized connecting rods provide superb strength and reduced reciprocating mass for outstanding high-rpm durability and performance.

" Patented electroplated ceramic composite cylinder bores ensure greater heat dissipation and thus reduced frictional power loss.

" Advanced fuel injection system is ideal for long-distance supersport-touring, delivering crisp, seamless throttle response in a variety of altitude/weather conditions.

" Gearshift shaft features a needle-roller bearing to reduce friction for silky-smooth shifting.

" Shaft final drive system is super-durable and virtually maintenance-free.

" Low-vibration crankshaft with two gear-driven secondary counterbalancers help deliver a glass-smooth ride with reduced rider/passenger fatigue.

" Constant-mesh 5-speed transmission utilizes wide ratios to deliver relaxed long-distance touring performance combined with seamless power and acceleration.

" Four-into-one-into-two stainless-steel exhaust optimizes engine performance across the powerband.

" Wet-sump oil system uses an easy-access cartridge-type oil filter mounted on the engine's left side.